WebJun 27, 2024 · Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is the retrograde flow of urine from the bladder into the upper urinary tract with or without upper-tract dilatation ... Anderson EE. Distal tunnel ureteral reimplantation. J Urol 1967; 97: 623–626 ... improved results with submucosal implantation within the intramural ureter. J Urol 2004; 171: 2413 ... WebOne way of compensating for a difficult to collapse ureteral orifice would be creating a larger diameter tunnel, but another would be to create a better ureteral orifice, perhaps by …
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Web(A) Long tunnel length results in excellent muscle backing on both sides of the ureter resulting in no reflux (B) Medium tunnel length results in reasonable muscle backing with possible reflux. WebJan 21, 2024 · A ureteral obstruction is a blockage in one or both of the tubes (ureters) that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder. Ureteral obstruction can be cured. However, if it's not treated, symptoms can … student home page manly west state school
Intramural part of ureter - e-Anatomy - IMAIOS
WebNov 28, 2024 · The preprostatic urethra is the first part of the male urethra, which passes through the neck of the bladder, just below the internal urethral orifice. This part is also referred to as the intramural part of the … WebSep 30, 2024 · The intramural tunnel length–to–ureteral diameter ratio is 5:1 for a healthy nonrefluxing ureter. As the bladder fills with urine and the bladder wall distends and … WebJul 22, 2024 · Tumor extension into the ureter beyond the level of the intramural tunnel (tumor merely overlying the ureteric orifice or extending just within the ureteral tunnel … student hits student with fire extinguisher